B. inggris

Pertanyaan

Recycling is a collection, processing, and reuse of materials that would otherwise be thrown away. Materials ranging from precious metals to broken glass, from old newspapers to plastic spoons, can be recycled. The recycling process reclaims the original material and uses it in new products.
In general, using recycled materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. Recycling can also reduce pollution, either by reducing the demand for high-pollution alternatives or by minimizing the amount of pollution produced during the manufacturing process.
Paper products that can be recycled include cardboard containers, wrapping paper, and office paper. The most commonly recycled paper product is newsprint. In newspaper recycling, old newspapers are collected and searched for contaminants such as plastic bags and aluminum foil. The paper goes to a processing plant where it is mixed with hot water and turned into pulp in a machine that works much like a big kitchen blender. The pulp is screened and filtered to remove smaller contaminants. The pulp then goes to a large vat where the ink separates from the paper fibers and fl oats to the surface. The ink is skimmed off, dried and reused as ink or burned as boiler fuel. The cleaned pulp is mixed with new wood fibers to be made into paper again.
Experts estimate the average office worker generates about 5 kg of wastepaper per month. Every ton of paper that is recycled saves about 1.4 cu m (about 50 cu ft) of landfill space. One ton of recycled paper saves 17 pulpwood trees (trees used to produce paper).

The purpose of the text is..
A. To tell about recycling
B. To describe about the process of recycling
C. To explain when recycling happens
D. To amuse the readers about recycling
E. To explain about the process of recycling

1 Jawaban

  • Explanation Text

    JAWABAN:

    The purpose of the text is.. .

    Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. To explain about the process of recycling

    PEMBAHASAN:

    Teks di atas merupakan teks explanation. Explanation text merupakan salah satu jenis teks dalam Bahasa Inggris yang menjelaskan mengenai suatu proses. Berbicara mengenai proses, teks ini hampir sama dengan procedure text. Namun, jika procedure text menjelaskan cara melakukan sesuatu (proses), teks ini menjelaskan bagaimana suatu proses tersebut terjadi. Dengan begitu, dapat kita ketahui bahwa explanation text berfungsi untuk memberikan informasi kepada pembaca tentang suatu proses tersebut.  

    Text Organizations of Explanation Text  

    • General Statement: Berisi tentang informasi umum mengenai topik yang akan dibahas dalam teks.  
    • Explanation : Berisi serangkaian kejadian-kejadian (sequence of events) dari suatu proses yang merupakan topik dari teks. Kita juga bisa menjelaskan dengan menggunakan pertanyaan mengapa dan bagaimana, agar penjelasan yang kita sampaikan lebih komprehensif.  
    • Closing : Bagian closing atau penutup bersifat pilihan atau tidak harus ada pada teks ini. Bagian ini dapat berisi informasi tambahan atau opini penulis mengenai topik yang dibahas.  

    The language features:  

    • The using of Simple Present Tense

    Simple present tense digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta /kebenaran umum (general truth), kebiasaan (habitual action), atau kejadian yang terjadi pada saat ini (present).  

    Perhatikan bentuk present tense pada teks berikut ini!

    Recycling is a collection, processing, and reuse of materials that would otherwise be thrown away. Materials ranging from precious metals to broken glass, from old newspapers to plastic spoons, can be recycled. The recycling process reclaims the original material and uses it in new products.

    In general, using recycled materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. Recycling can also reduce pollution, either by reducing the demand for high-pollution alternatives or by minimizing the amount of pollution produced during the manufacturing process.    

    • The using of Action Verbs  
    • The using of Passive Voices  

    Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Tidak seperti active voice yang fokus terhadap pihak yang melakukan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih berfokus kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action).

    Perhatikan bentuk passive pada teks berikut ini!

    Paper products that can be recycled include cardboard containers, wrapping paper, and office paper. The most commonly recycled paper product is newsprint. In newspaper recycling, old newspapers are collected and searched for contaminants such as plastic bags and aluminum foil. The paper goes to a processing plant where it is mixed with hot water and turned into pulp in a machine that works much like a big kitchen blender. The pulp is screened and filtered to remove smaller contaminants. The pulp then goes to a large vat where the ink separates from the paper fibers and floats to the surface. The ink is skimmed off, dried and reused as ink or burned as boiler fuel. The cleaned pulp is mixed with new wood fibers to be made into paper again.

    Experts estimate the average office worker generates about 5 kg of wastepaper per month. Every ton of paper that is recycled saves about 1.4 cu m (about 50 cu ft) of landfill space. One ton of recycled paper saves 17 pulpwood trees (trees used to produce paper).

    • The using of Noun Phrases  
    • The using of Technical Terms  merupakan istilah teknis.

    PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT:  

    Materi tentang explanation text: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/14435813  

    Materi tentang explanation text: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/12918367

    Materi tentang explanation text: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/22836362

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    DETAIL JAWABAN:  

    Kelas : 12  

    Mata Pelajaran: bahasa Inggris  

    Bab : 3  

    Kode:12 .5.3  

    #AyoBelajar

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